The Pervert's Guide to Ideology Page #2
excessive pleasures,
pleasures which go against
their sense of duty or
morality, or what-so-ever.
On the contrary, they feel
guilty for not enjoying enough.
For not being able to enjoy.
Oh my god, one is thirsty
in the desert and
what to drink but Coke?
The perfect commodity.
Why?
It was already Marx who
long ago emphasized that
a commodity is never just a simple
object that we buy and consume.
A commodity is an object
full of theological,
even metaphysical niceties.
Its presence always reflects
an invisible transcendence.
And the classical publicity for Coke
quite openly refers to this
absent, invisible quality.
Coke is 'The Real Thing' or
'Coke - That's it'.
What is that 'it', the 'real thing'?
It's not just another positive
property of Coke -
something that can be
described or pinpointed
through chemical analysis -
it's that mysterious
'something more'.
The indescribable excess
which is the Object-Cause
of my Desire.
In our post-modern,
how ever we call them, societies -
we are obliged to enjoy.
Enjoyment becomes a kind or
a weird, perverted duty.
The paradox of Coke is that
you are thirsty -
you drink it but,
as everyone knows,
the more you drink it
the more thirsty you get.
It's always also a desire
for desire itself.
A desire to continue to desire.
Perhaps the ultimate
horror of a desire is
to be fully filled-in, met,
so that I desire no longer.
The ultimate melancholic
experience is the experience
of a loss of desire itself.
It's not that in some return
to a previous era
of natural consummation
where we got rid of this excess
and were only consuming
for actual needs -
like you were thirsty,
you drank water, and so on.
We cannot return to that.
The excess is with us forever.
So, let's have a drink of Coke.
It's getting warm.
It's no longer 'The Real Coke'
and that's the problem.
You know, this passage from
sublime to excremental dimension.
When it's cold, properly served,
it has a certain attraction -
all of a sudden
this can change into sh*t.
It's the elementary dialectics
of commodities.
We are not talking about
objective, factual properties
of a commodity. We are talking
only here about that elusive surplus.
'Kinder Surprise egg'.
A quite astonishing commodity.
The surprise of the 'Kinder
Surprise egg' is that
this excessive object,
the cause of your desire
is here materialized.
In the guise of an object -
a plastic toy which fills in
the inner void
of the chocolate egg.
The whole delicate balance
is between these two dimensions:
what you bought, the chocolate
egg, and the surplus -
probably made in some Chinese
gulag or whatever -
the surplus that
you get for free.
I don't think that the chocolate
frame is here just to send you
on a deeper voyage towards
the inner treasure -
the, what Plato calls the 'Agalma'
which makes you a worthy person,
which makes a commodity
the desirable commodity -
I think it's the other way around.
We should aim at the higher goal,
the gold in the middle of an object -
precisely in order to
be able to enjoy the surface.
This is what is the
anti-metaphysical lesson,
which is difficult to accept.
What does this famous
'Ode to Joy' stand for?
It's usually perceived as
a kind of ode to humanity
as such, to the brotherhood
and freedom of all people.
And what strikes the eye here
is the universal adaptability
of this well-known melody.
It can be used
by political movements
which are totally opposed
to each other.
In Nazi Germany it was widely used
to celebrate great public events.
In Soviet Union
Beethoven was lionized
and the 'Ode to Joy' was
performed almost as
a kind of a communist song.
In China during the time
of the great Cultural Revolution -
when almost all western
music was prohibited -
the 9th symphony
was accepted.
It was allowed to play it as a piece
of progressive bourgeois music.
At the extreme right
in South Rhodesia -
before it became Zimbabwe -
it proclaimed independence
to be able
to postpone the
abolishment of apartheid.
Therefore those couple of
years of independence -
South Rhodesia, again
the melody of 'Ode to Joy' -
with changed lyrics of course,
was the anthem of the country.
At the opposite end -
when Abimael Guzman
President Gonzalo,
the leader of 'Sendero Luminoso',
the 'Shining Path',
the extreme leftist
guerrilla in Peru -
when he was asked by
a journalist which piece of music
is his favourite,
he claimed
again Beethoven's 9th
symphony 'Ode to Joy'.
When Germany was
still divided
and their team was appearing
together at the Olympics -
when one of the Germans
won golden medal -
again Old to Joy
was played
instead of either East or
West German national anthem.
And even now today
'Ode to Joy' is the unofficial
anthem of European union.
So it's truly that we can imagine
a kind of a perverse scene of
universal fraternity
embracing President Bush,
Saddam is embracing
Fidel Castro, white races
are embracing Mao Tse Tung
and all together they
sing 'Ode to Joy'.
It works. And this is how
every ideology has to work.
It's never just meaning.
It always has to also work
as an empty container -
open to all
possible meanings.
It's, you know, that
gut feeling that we feel
when we experience something
pathetic and we say:
"Oh my God, I am so moved,
there is something so deep. "
But you never know
what this depth is.
It's a void.
Now, of course
there is a catch here.
The catch is that of course
this neutrality of a frame
is never as neutral
as it appears.
Here, I think the
perspective of Alex from
the Clockwork Orange enters.
We were all feeling a bit
shagged and fagged and fashed.
some small energy expenditure,
oh my brothers.
So we got rid of the auto
and stopped off at The Korova
for a nightcap.
Why is Alex, this ultimate
cynical delinquent, the hero of
Clockwork Orange,
why is he so fascinated -
overwhelmed -
when he sees the lady
singing Beethoven's 'Ode to Joy'?
And it was like for a moment,
oh my brothers,
some great bird had
flown into the milk bar
and I felt all the malanky
little hairs on my plott
standing endwise and
the shivers crawling up
like slow malanky lizards,
and then down again.
Because I knew
what she sang.
It was a bit from the glorious
ninth by Ludwig van.
Whenever an ideological
text says:
"all humanity,"unite in brotherhood,
joy" and so on,
you should always ask
"OK, OK, OK, but are this all,
really all
"or is someone excluded?"
I think Alex, the delinquent
from Clockwork Orange,
identifies with this
place of exclusion.
And the great genius
of Beethoven is that
he literally states
this exclusion.
All of a sudden the whole
tone changes into a kind of
a carnavalesque rhythm.
It's no longer this
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