808 Page #4
What is really, really
significant
about that moment
in time is that it created an
entirely different space
sonically in music.
When the relationship between the bass and the
snare became something entirely different,
you know, and I'm talking about the sonic
landscape of just those two elements.
For a lot of people it would
sort of subliminal influence
to Latin sounds
- with all of the percussion that came
with those rhythms, you know. -Yea.
That's why it was simply
a revolution.
Strafe was around that time for me,
and I remember when it came out
it was just one of those
slower records,
kind of like a rap beat, you know, but it
got played in the big clubs, you know.
It like... It's weird because it's,
it's quite an anomaly that record.
It's like nothing sounds like it,
nothing has sounded like it since.
It's super sparse and minimal,
but does all the right little
things, you know what I mean,
it's just one of those classic,
classic dance records.
"Y'all want this party
started right."
That was kind of the last
thing I laid on the track,
and when I laid that on the
track the principals
at the company thought
I was crazy.
They was like, "Get him
out of the studio."
I was supposed to be in there
doing a pre-mix of the track
and I said, "I've got to throw this down
on the track, this needs to be here."
Y'all want this party
started, right?
Y'all want this party started
quickly, right?
Set it off I suggest ya'll,
set it off I suggest ya'll
Set it off, set it off, set it
off, set it off, set it off
What made the 808 a better
tool was that I was able to
tweak and tune the toms,
and even adding the extra
snap on the snare,
as well as widening the decay on
the kick drum made a difference
and the 808 boom
was a big thing.
That was one of the initial
discrepancies I had with the
initial mix of the record being released. It
was great that Walter Gibbons mixed the record
but he had just come out of retirement and
he was a born again Christian at the time.
He felt that bass was an
instrument of the devil.
Snare drum, open hat, just starting
I just want to get the levels
right on everything.
It's one of the special things about this machine,
I'm sure everybody's been talking about it,
that, that decay you
get on the kick.
And the accent actually helps to
bring more emphasis to
certain parts of the
Pattern. Put some snap
on that snare.
Hi-hat on it's gonna clip.
Clip that track nicely.
Set it off, I suggest y'all,
set it off, I suggest y'all
Set it off! Come on
let's set it off
Set it off on the left y'all,
set it off on the right y'all
Set it off! Come on
let's set it off
Set it off! Set it off!
But the 808 didn't only feature on
club, hip-hop and electro records.
The 808 sound was quickly
adopted by pop musicians.
Some of music's biggest
stars embraced it.
Marvin Gaye used Motown's in-house band
The Funk Brothers on most of his hits,
but by 1981 he looked to cut
ties with the record company,
moving to Ostend in Belgium, where he wrote what
would become his biggest selling song ever.
So when you have family
problems, drug problems
and tax problems, you come to
Belgium.
Well I was living in Belgium
in the, in the 70's.
I originally worked for a studio in London
and they opened a studio in Brussels.
And I got a call from a guy
saying that he was
Marvin Gaye's manager.
"Can we meet you tomorrow?"
"Yeah, sure." He liked the
studio and said,
"Well can we start next week?"
"Yeah, sure."
Get up, get up,
get up, get up, get up
Having broken ties with Motown,
Gaye started writing in a more
stripped down style, based on an 808.
A big departure from
his previous sound.
Marvin did tell me that it was going to
be with drum machine and synthesizers,
so the TR-808 and a Jupiter-8.
He planned to do a lot himself and
he wanted to have some control,
doing the recording without
getting too many other guys
to come in and play.
When he came in the studio the patterns,
the basic patterns had been programmed
and he had the tempos all written
down and that you couldn't touch it.
That was very important that nobody
especially the fine-tuning of the tempo,
don't touch it. That's fixed.
So he just said, "Well this is
song number one, ok, record it."
And you just sat there,
listening to it.
And then, stop.
And that was the song and there was
nothing else it was just the pattern.
Sexual healing baby
is good for me
It is quite a cold way of working,
working with electronic instruments.
And then everything happened
when he put the vocal down
up and it all made sense.
leaving me, there is somethin'
You have these sexual lyrics and this
electronic groove and it kind of went,
yeah, it works.
It's kind of weird that, one of
the biggest hits of his career,
the only song that got him a Grammy
was probably one of the most
coldest, frozen, instrumental
songs of that period.
This was one of the first records
to really use this instrument
as its own instrument as a
totally different sound.
Let's make love tonight,
wake up, wake up, wake up
The marriage of that R&B thing
with the
percolating groove
underneath really works.
After 'Planet Rock', Marvin Gaye
comes in and kicks ass
with the very same sound
and drum machine.
We really couldn't believe it,
it was like yo he's using 808.
How do you figure that out, now I've
listened to it on YouTube I'm like, duh.
We heard the beat and everybody was like wait a
minute Marvin Gaye's got a funky beat like that,
like a rap beat in his record,
we couldn't believe it,
we heard the tones of it. We were like,
"Wait who made that beat for him?"
We wanted to know
who made the beat.
Nearly two decades later, Belgium band Soulwax
acquired an 808 from a second hand shop in Ghent.
They were told it was the same one
originally used to record 'Sexual Healing'.
They rang us to say, "Like,
we've got an 808."
And they sold it to us for
eight hundred and eight Euros.
They said to us, "This one was used in an Ostend
studio, it had been there for twenty years."
The guy actually said, "It's probably the one that
was used on 'Sexual Healing' by Marvin Gaye."
But we never believed him, so we took it back to
the studio, and I remember when we plugged it in,
were in there, we hit it,
and I was like, "No way..."
I was really confused I thought well
this doesn't sound like a normal drum,
drum track, I thought it sounded like
something you would hear in a restaurant
with a guy playing a little
keyboard in the corner
while you're having a pizza.
with this machine guys,
because it's not really doing
what I want it to do.
I'm trying to get it to
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