Beetle Queen Conquers Tokyo

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Kokasasu Beetle!

Oh... I want it!

Beetle King, Beetle King...

I want to buy a rainbow beetle.

I wanna buy a rainbow beetle!

Female.

I wanna buy it. How much is it?

- 57 dollars.

- Let's see if I have that much...

Five... Six... Seven...

Thirteen!

Maybe that is not enough.

This is not enough...

But I wanna buy this no matter what!

If you have some money,

maybe we can combine and buy it.

This one's a little cheaper.

Thirteen?

It's going to be 47 dollars.

Lafcadio Hearn wrote:

"The people that could find delight,

century after century,

in watchlng the ways of insects,

and in making verses about them,

must have comprehended,

better than we,

the simple pleasure of existence".

What then, is embedded in

the Japanese landscape

that encourages such an enthusiasm for insects?

In the 18th century

a group of scholars called

the Kokugakushu,

sought to define the essence

of being Japanese.

The Kokugakushu endeavored

to purify the culture,

leaving behind foreign influences

and distilling fundamental Japanese thought

into distinguishable concepts

that could be applied across art

and everyday routine.

The pre-eminent scholar of the

Kokugakushu,

Motoori Norinaga,

formulated the essential concept of

Mono No Aware,

which characterizes beauty

as the transience of all things.

According to Mono No Aware,

true beauty is found in that which does not last

and includes the gentle sadness

felt as it fades.

Mono No Aware

expresses the capacity of the Japanese

to experience the objective world

both internally and directly,

without having to resort to language

or other intermediaries.

This connection is granted

by the understanding

that all life and nature is cohesive.

All of its imperfections,

all of its fleeting beauty

is part of a whole.

By letting themselves be moved or affected

by any part of this "whole of life,"

they can experience it absolutely;

without obscurity,

in all of its immediacy.

This is the season when

they begin to emerge.

It takes them about three

weeks to come out.

This is the right stage.

This thin line goes to their reproductive

organs - to the testes.

I'm going to sell these as a pair.

Here's the mark, can you see it?

Here's a female.

She doesn't have it.

In summer nights and autumn dusk,

the rush and hum of a thousand tiny voices

fills the air of certain lonesome places,

the cries of suzumushl,

the 'bell insect'.

One poet wrote,

When even the moonlight

sleeps on the garden-grasses,

the song of the suzumushi,

like the crying of a broken heart,

is all that moves in the night.

I love the sound of crickets.

That is why I keep them in my home.

I enjoy the song of the cricket the way

a music lover enjoys his music.

Their sounds are like music to me.

Japanese people have kept

crying insects as pets for all time.

We really love their song.

There are some species of crickets that

cannot cry because they have weak wings.

These species cannot cry.

There are more than 118 species

of crickets in our country.

I was 5 or 6 when I first fell in love

with their crying songs.

Now I am 68 years old, so all that

time I have been obsessed with them.

These are from Shizuoka, by the river.

While the Kokugakushu were striving

to refine the essence of Japanese art,

one humble food-vendor

by the name of Chuzo

was refining the art of entrepreneurship.

On a whim, Chuzo had collected

a few crickets

and kept them confined in his home.

He fed them routinely and they

rewarded him with their nightly chanting.

Charmed by their song,

Chuzo's neighbors asked

if he would supply them with their own.

Chuzo obliged and soon

a new phenomenon of

captive crickets

spread throughout Japan.

Inspired by Chuzo's success,

others followed his example

and the market for a variety

of insects expanded.

A craze took hold of the entire country.

Special:

Insect Catching and Rearing Supplies

Help! All of my insects have escaped.

Can you help me find them?

Even at the hour of the noon-day meal,

they forget to return home -

the children catching dragonflies.

The poetry that often praises insects

is a type of poetry that rejoices

in the minuscule

as a defining feature

of a particular time and space.

This form of poetry, the haiku,

became popular in the 17th century,

its minimal form a model illustration

of Japanese aesthetics and values.

Haiku is the expression

of a precise view of nature -

personal and universal in equal parts.

It is the distillation of time,

a representation of a

single spontaneous moment -

an eternity captured

in a mundane instant of reality.

Haiku is an interpretation

of the brevity of life

and the never-ending cycle of nature -

the unyielding passing of the seasons.

Similar to the concept of

Mono No Aware,

haiku is about the transience of all things

and the perception of intimate nature

without intermediaries.

Haiku is man as part of nature,

or more exactly

man as nature.

Meeting In Flight

How gracefully do the dragonflies

Glance away from each other.

As a measure of their belief

that all creatures exist on an equal

plane of capacity and possibility,

the Japanese often assigned

traditionally human,

emotional characteristics to insects.

Because of the shrewdness

with which it caught its prey,

the dragonfly was a favorite emblem

among the warrior class.

It was called the "Victory Insect,"

Kachi-mushi,

as well as the Invincible Insect,

Katsu-mushi.

The samurai warriors embroidered

the dragonfly on their weaponry and armor

as a symbol of strength and courage.

As a dragonfly expresses bravery,

the firefly was often an

expression of unrequited love.

In The Tale of Genji,

written by Murasaki Shikibu,

a Japanese courtesan

at the turn of the 11th century,

the character of Genji relates his broken

heart to the visible light of the firefly:

"Fireflies rule the night,

and it is sad to see them

when at every hour

one burns with the searing flame of love

now lost forever".

Can I give this to them?

It's going to eat the cucumber later.

Mine is still eating.

Now it's finished.

Fruit Stand

Peaches

Beetles

Here's one!

A weird one.

Kimawari...

I can't sell this one.

It stinks!

It stinks...

It's nice, I'm glad we found it.

Kabuto Beetles are usually really high up.

So let's say this is the Kabuto Beetle, you

hook this thing up there and knock it down.

You pull down really quickly, it makes

the Kabuto Beetle dizzy and it falls.

If you do it slowly, they'll fly away.

Kicking the trees is useless for Kabuto

Beetles because they are so strong.

But you can kick trees for

Kuwagata Beetles.

The vibration frightens them

and they let go and fall.

Kabuto Beetles are really strong.

Kicking is useless and my heel

hurts when I do it every day.

Hornets don't fall off the tree,

they hover around the tree.

And if they see you,

they come towards you.

They fly with their butt first

when they are going to sting you.

It's not that scary because

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