Room 237 Page #9
of voices from the past.
"The cloud of witness,"
as the phrase is in...
Dorothy Sayers uses it
as the title for some story.
The cloud of witness,
all the ghosts from the past;
And I didn't know.
Were these the voices
of the many crowds
of aliens or of ghosts or...
I didn't know what.
But already that
skittering, high music
with that follow shot
across the lake
and then across the car itself,
it was the ultimate in spooky
because you had the feeling
this car is being followed
and it doesn't know it,
and we're following it.
I mean, I could go on
for a long time
about the symbolism of that
with regard to what The Shining
really is.
And The Shining,
as we come to understand it,
is seeing through
all the layers of history
and the horrors of history,
even autobiographically
in that scene
where Grady and Jack talk
in the blood-red men's room
and Grady says, "Your son
has a very great talent.
"I don't think
He's a very willful boy."
And Jack says, "Yes, he is..."
- A very willful boy.
- Did you know, Mr. Torrance,
that your son is attempting
to bring an outside party
into this situation?
- That's Kubrick.
What he's trying to do
is bring the audience
and humanity
into this situation.
In this movie, he is trying
to get through to us all...
the human race in the movie
theaters watching this...
that we are doing these things
but don't see it,
that we are committing
these horrendous things
over and over again
and then forgetting them...
which is... of course,
he represents
many, many times in the movie...
by having characters
seem to know something
and then not know it
and forget it.
- You, uh, chopped your wife and
daughter up into little bits.
- I don't have any recollection
of that at all.
- That's like the human race.
We commit atrocities
and then forget it.
- Bill, I'd like you
to meet Jack Torrance.
- How do you do?
- Bill, how do you do?
- It's nice to meet you.
- It's a pleasure to meet you.
- Some people think that,
like, not all
of the interview is real.
Some of it is Jack's
imagination or fantasy
of what the interview
would be like.
Like, also, Bill Watson's
clothes change.
Like,
his pants change patterns.
And what's also weird is,
he plays Pontius Pilate
in Jesus Christ Superstar.
- Crucify him
Crucify him
Crucify, crucify, crucify
and just being
this sort of cipher.
I mean, in a way he's,
he's kind of Jack's double
kind of in the same way that
Bill Hartford has a double
in Eyes Wide Shut.
You know, he goes
to that blonde woman's house
whose father just died
and her fianc looks
exactly like Tom Cruise,
has the same haircut.
- I've always thought that Bill
Watson, the little assistant...
and by little, I mean that he's
sort of a shrunken figure...
to Ullman, who's brought in
and sits there
looking sort of dour
and resentful and quiet
and whose skin color
is sort of a half...
it's not white.
It's sort of toward brown.
I've always thought that he
sort of represents a subdued...
somebody from a subdued race.
He seems a little bit diffident
when Ullman says,
"Will you go
collect their luggage?"
He says, "Fine."
- Fine.
- And as they're given the tour
around all the hotel,
Bill Watson
is always trailing behind,
like somebody who's going
to be a little factotum
to go get things.
I've always thought
he sort of maybe represented,
you know, the condition in
the dominant arrogant culture
that the Indians
had at that time.
- He is the silent guardian
for the government.
Stewart Ullman represents
the face of the U.S. government.
And that's why Kubrick
gave him the toupee
that makes him look like
John F. Kennedy.
And I think that he is the guy
who's silently watching
everything and, you know...
CIA, I guess.
Kind of NSA guy.
And he probably represents
the real managers of the house,
of the Overlook,
and Barry Nelson is the...
just the person
that's out in front.
- He doesn't say a thing.
He's the summer caretaker.
And he seems to me
to have certain
correspondences with Wendy.
Jack really doesn't
work around the hotel.
Wendy gets in there,
and she does all the work.
- You do get the feeling
that he's going...
that Jack's going
to be doing his work,
because he seems a little,
like, leery of Jack.
Like, I've been
in job interviews,
and I've always found
that that second person
they call in is,
like, the person
you're actually
interviewing for.
He's making the decision,
like, that silent person,
that, like...
kind of, like, glare...
like, squints at you.
Yeah, and he sighs when he's
asked to move Jack's luggage.
- Bill, would you have
the Torrances' things
brought to their apartment?
- Fine.
- There's a dissolve
which fades from a wide shot
of the, you know,
final black-and-white photo
to a close-up of Jack's face.
And just for a second there,
his hairline fades in
to form a Hitler moustache.
- I think a lot of things
happened right here
in this particular hotel
over the years
and not all of 'em was good.
- He once said,
"How do you get all of that"...
meaning the Holocaust...
"into a two-hour movie?"
I think he found the Holocaust
of such evil magnitude
that he just couldn't
bring himself
to treat it directly,
which is why he used
the form of a horror film
to treat it indirectly.
- I believe Kubrick,
possibly consciously,
has solved a kind of problem
that history has,
which is that
it's very hard for many people
to connect emotionally
to a gigantic big killing
we hear about in the past.
People who don't have
direct family experience
of it themselves
may hear the statistic.
You know, Hitler,
among other things,
killed 6 million Jews
in his Holocaust.
6 million's a number too big.
I mean Stalin is reputed
to have said, you know,
"You kill one person,
it's a murder and a tragedy.
"You kill a million people,
it's a statistic."
He was talking about
a psychological fact.
And, you know, Stalin himself
was... what is it...
starved about 3 million people
in the western Ukraine
in the '30s on purpose.
My point is
it may be that Kubrick
was conscious of having
offered a kind of way to bridge
that inability to feel for those
gigantic statistics in that,
if you go and see The Shining
innocent the first time
and are terrified...
you're just terrified
and you'll always remember
being terrified...
and then go back
aware of what the symbolism
and the general larger pattern
meanings of the movie are,
then you can begin to make
something of a connection,
saying, "Oh, my God."
I remember being terrified
for the individual
little Danny and Wendy here.
And that feeling is actually
being...
is for people who are symbols
of victims
of all kinds
of horrendous genocides.
And of course, his wife
has subsequently talked about,
you know, how close he came
to making his Holocaust movie,
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"Room 237" Scripts.com. STANDS4 LLC, 2025. Web. 30 Jan. 2025. <https://www.scripts.com/script/room_237_17148>.
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