National Gallery Page #13
And that brings you to a different problem.
What happens... He used tinted varnishes,
which we know existed
from Pliny's time in antiquity.
Cos he would have thought,
"Oh, that bit's now too bright."
- Yes.
- And if we clean them all off,
we think we're very scientific,
and so we destroy any of that evidence.
Even when we find original varnish, we tend
to get very excited and take them off.
And so that's something we'll never know,
how much the artist toned it back.
But you can see in this painting...
I think the painting's much finer over here.
If you come here, see,
he's just done zigzags.
- Hasn't bothered...
- Yeah.
To do any real modeling at all.
Cos he knows this is the dark corner.
And he also knows it's above your eyeline.
And so you see these differences...
And he also knows the window
lets in the breeze,
so he's made the candle blow from the left.
Yeah, that's quite...
So you lose all that.
I mean, context is almost kind of crucial
for a painting like this.
And you read a lot of rubbish because
people say it's above a fireplace,
oh, it's the flickering firelight.
If you actually look at a firelight,
it doesn't reflect back.
The thing that light reflects off is floor.
And so, I mean, if this was a palace,
for instance,
and we can try it when we go to a
banqueting hall and switch off all the lights.
You know, how much light do you get
from the windows bouncing off the floor,
and illuminating the ceiling.
And you can test it... The only place I know
it really works well is Palazzo Barberini.
- Anyway, thank you very much.
- Yes.
See you.
See you.
Do you want the light?
Please.
Yeah, it's not doing...
Aaah. Not that square. Not that square.
- The Titian cuts across here.
- OK.
- So this would... This would be one wall.
- Yeah. Right, I get it.
So it's... it's 'within that... within that space.
So it's not a very big...
How far do you have
to be from the paintings? What...
- The barrier there.
- Oh, that's just the barrier.
- Yeah.
- And what is the barrier?
- It's...
- It's just a little...
It can be up for grabs, but it would be like...
probably like a rope...
- Yeah.
- Thing.
- OK. I think it's fine, space-wise.
- Yeah?
I don't think it's a problem.
What's the floor like?
Erm... it is concrete,
with wood over the top.
some vinyl or something'?
- Well...
- Actually, this is the floor.
- Shall we have a look at the floor?
- Yeah. It's concrete underneath.
It's oak, I think, over concrete.
I mean, I think we just have to look
at the visual aesthetic of the thing
to be in front of the Titians.
I just think, if you put
a floor intervention on there,
it might look a little bit... artificial.
- And actually...
- Yeah.
If it was Ed, you could
ask him if you would dance on that.
- As a question. So...
- Yes. OK.
Or Carlos. It's a question.
Would you mind...
- Dancing on that?
- Yeah, and they would have a point of view,
- and we'd respect it.
- Yeah. OK.
But I think the question
would have to be asked.
I don't think it'd be a problem.
They won't be doing massive...
- They're not...
- ...jumps and leaps...
- Even Carlos.
- Well, not in here, no.
- Yeah, even Carlos! Yeah...
- OK.
But I think, you know,
putting just dance floor...
- Like, a lino's no use.
- It's no use.
You'd have to build a sprung floor.
Then you get a whole other...
- That would be...
- ...dynamic.
If you come to a gallery
to dance in front of the Titians,
- that's the nature of the event.
- OK.
So one has to find what would
be the most appropriate thing.
Woman) OK.
So, good morning, everybody.
And thank you so much
for coming this morning.
something special.
He called them poems, "poesie".
And that was the first time
that an artist had referred to his works
in a way comparing himself
to the intellectual capacity of poets,
of poets of the ancient times.
And, of course, Titian's favourite poet,
who he was very familiar with,
and was able to read in the many
wonderful vernacular translations
that were circulating at that time,
was Ovid, who, of course,
was a Roman poet,
and who wrote the wonderful
Metamorphoses.
Ovid told these tales of the gods
from the Greek pantheon
with such a mixture of humour and levity,
and, at the same time,
acknowledging
of human beings son of tangled up
in the loves and affairs of the gods.
And it was these subjects that
Titian chose to send to Philip.
And I now just want to look at the picture
and see all the different tools
that 'Tahitian has used
and to make us really feel
all sons of different, conflicting emotions,
just as Ovid did.
And I think the reason
that Tahitian loved Ovid so much
was that he was tragicomic, yes,
but he was also a poet
that really used words
in a very, very visual way,
whereas Wan was a gainer
who could conjure up poetry visually.
And that's why,
in this famous letter to Philip,
And I think that as we sit there
and feel that lyrical quality emanating forth,
that we can understand why that was
and why they're still called
"poesie" to this day.
Today's ten-minute talk
is on Michelangelo's Entombment,
this large painting behind me.
This is quite an extraordinary example
of the National Gallery's collection.
I don't know if any of you were looking at it
and thought that it looked a bit odd.
There are some
really quite unusual features in this painting.
It's perhaps not the most typical way,
for example to represent the subject.
And also, well, I suppose what I most notice
about it is its unfinished stale.
of what's going on.
I don't know what you think, but for me,
mysteries and questions
hanging over paintings
that are 500 years old,
because sometimes,
we tend to look at them
and think because they're 500 years old,
we know everything
there is to know about them.
And, of course, that's not the case,
as an individual,
brings a different story
to a painting like this,
and sees something different.
I absolutely do see someone texting
on a mobile phone.
Of course, that's probably not
what everyone else sees at all.
But that's actually what can help
keep these paintings alive for us,
the mystery around
what the artist had intended,
because it's not always
completely obvious.
I'm going to stop there. If you do want
to ask questions, please do.
Something all artists are interested in
is how painting can kind of freeze reality.
So someone who died a long time ago
This lobster, which existed a long time ago,
which now doesn't exist at all,
of course, is here, preserved.
The amazing preservation, and here it is.
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