Salinger Page #8
He loved it.
He was impressed by it.
And he said that he'd be proud
to publish it.
But then Giroux showed it
to his boss.
Eugene Reynal,
who looked at the novel
and said, "This guy's crazy.
We need to have this rewritten."
Bob Giroux got Salinger
into his office,
spent a lot of time
looking out of his window
and down into Madison Avenue
and then turned to Salinger
and had said,
"But of course
Holden Caulfield is crazy."
And there was no response
from Salinger.
But then, on closer inspection,
Giroux saw
that Salinger was weeping.
He rose, went down
into the ground floor
of the office building
and called his agent and said,
"Get me out of
this publishing house!
"They think
my Holden Caulfield is crazy!"
Holden was, in fact,
Jerry Salinger.
So, to be told
that he was crazy...
...meant that he had to
take offence.
Salinger came
to William Maxwell
at the 'New Yorker' magazine
to read him the manuscript
in its entirety.
Salinger hoped to have
segments of the novel
published in the 'New Yorker'.
"Dear Jerry, The vote here
"went, sadly,
against your novel.
"To us, the notion that in one
family, the Caulfield family,
"there are four such
extraordinary children
"is not quite tenable.
"Another point - this story
is too ingenious and ingrown.
"Prejudice here against what
we call writer-consciousness."
If he thought
everything was phoney,
he thought the 'New Yorker'
was anything but phoney.
They had the greatest status.
If you're published there,
you are a real literary person.
So when that was rejected,
he wondered if he was
a middle-brow writer.
Salinger began to lose hope.
How could you pass up
on 'Catcher'?
Pages of
'The Catcher in the Rye'
stormed the beaches on D-day.
They witnessed the atrocities
of the concentration camps.
There was no way
that J.D. Salinger
was going to rewrite
'The Catcher in the Rye'.
he placed the novel
with Little, Brown,
and I guess we might say
the rest is publishing history.
The publication of
'Catcher in the Rye' in 1951
was something of a revolution.
He really wanted to be up there,
beyond Hemingway.
A figure of such
brilliance and wisdom...
...that we can only
think of people
like Shakespeare and Beethoven,
and that novel was so popular,
it meant he was middle-brow.
Here he was
thinking he's saying
the most original things
that nobody's ever thought of,
and the entire world's like,
"Yes! That's exactly
what we feel."
How many people actually
read 'The Catcher in the Rye'
in this class?
That's pretty amazing.
There's only one person,
actually,
who hasn't read it out of 18.
When you're a kid and
you read 'Catcher in the Rye',
you're just like,
"Oh, my God, somebody gets it."
You suddenly realise that
you are part of a larger world
and that that larger world
is no longer reliable.
I remember that being
the first book
you take with you
when you walked around.
Just wanted
to have it with you.
I think we all thought,
"Ooh, here's this cool guy.
"He's such a badass.
He's such a rebel.
"I wanna date him."
I think 'Catcher in the Rye'
is one of the funniest novels
ever written.
I re-read it
and I started highlighting
lines that I thought were great,
and almost the entire book
was yellow.
It just crossed
all the lines, on every level,
between old and young,
rich and poor,
black and white,
male and female, everywhere.
Millions and millions
and millions of people.
'The Catcher in the Rye'.
The enormous impact
of 'Catcher in the Rye'
overnight transported him into
a major writer and personality.
I don't think
he was prepared for
the instant celebrity
of 'Catcher in the Rye'
when it became
a Book of the Month Club,
and there was a fantastic,
very soulful picture
on the back of it.
And he asked that that picture
be removed from the book.
It was unheard of
that an author
would not want his picture
on the back of the book
or on the back flap of the book
and as big and beautiful
as you could possibly get it.
As I walk
down the street...
I understand why anyone who was
becoming famous would stop it.
You're born with
the right of anonymity.
You're just anonymous.
You walk the streets,
you do whatever,
and you can actually
have private thoughts
while you're amongst
other people.
People who never had
don't think about it.
They don't even question it.
It just is.
He wouldn't
go on a book tour or sign books
or go on television shows.
He didn't ever want to be
interviewed.
He always, always, felt
that what people should know
about an author
was nothing personal.
They should know the author
through his work,
and that's all
that he was willing
to give people -
his work.
So I was rather surprised
to go to a cocktail party,
as we did in the time,
someplace on the East Side,
where... the prominent
young publishers were there,
some publicity people
and some editors.
I remember Joe Fox
of Random House was there.
He and his wife, Jill,
who were the ones that said,
"Salinger's here!"
And this was terribly exciting.
And I thought,
"Is it that guy over there?"
And then they said,
"He's coming to dinner."
And I remember
we went to this restaurant,
they'd shoved tables together,
and, sure enough, he was there.
And I remember
that he sat down at the table.
We were all excited
about being in his presence.
He was really there,
the real Salinger,
and presently he got up and
muttered something to someone
that he had to
make a phone call.
Disappeared and never came back.
When there was this
sudden onslaught,
he suddenly realised,
"I don't really need this,
and I don't want this."
And I think that's the moment
he just turned on his heels
and disappeared into
the mountains of New Hampshire.
When you read
'Catcher in the Rye',
you just know
some day, some way,
Salinger's gonna end up
in a spot
that he considers
his seclusion.
In letters, he said to me
that his friends thought
that he was like Holden
moving west
to run a gas station
and just bailing out
of the world.
It didn't mean that he was
a hermit, you know.
He just didn't want to be
with writers,
and he certainly didn't want
to be the toast of New York.
He was protecting himself.
His motives
were really very pure.
to do his work.
And Cornish
The world!
The buzz-status group.
...was waiting for a big novel.
And I'm not sure
that's the way Salinger
really ever wanted to write.
Everybody wanted him to
write a sequel to 'Catcher'.
He was the guy that
wrote 'The Catcher in the Rye',
and he was the only one that
really knew what that took,
how much that cost him,
personally, and its true value.
Never mind what the society
thought or the literary world.
To him, it was finished,
and he had to move on.
'Nine Stories' begins and ends
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